The Jamaican flag is one of the most instantly globally recognisable symbols of nationality for its vibrance and unique symbolism. However, do you know how the current flag came to? We take a look at the history behind the design.
The Jamaican flag as we know it today underwent a drastic change from its Colonial identity, which mirrored that of its jurisdiction under the British monarchy. Its Black, Green and Gold cross design symbolises national pride and sovereignty.
The redesign was initiated through a nationwide competition to create Jamaica’s new flag as the country prepared to forge toward independence in 1962.
That competition was overseen by the Independence Celebrations Committee which was also responsible for selecting a new national Anthem.
Submission designs for the National flag
Following a series of deliberations between a bipartisan committee of the Jamaican House of Representatives, none of the shortlisted designs were suitable for selection.
Despite the impasse, the current flag was inspired by an approved submission lot which featured horizontal stripes. The design was further modified to enhance its uniqueness which is now represented.
The symbolism behind the design colours.
The sun shineth, the land is green and the people are strong and creative” is the symbolism of the colours of the flag. Black depicts the strength and creativity of the people; Gold, the natural wealth and beauty of sunlight; and green, hope and agricultural resources.
Jamaica is the only country whose flag does not include blue, white, or red colours in its design.
Code for use of the Jamaican Flag
The Jamaican flag should never be allowed to touch the ground or floor. It should not be flown or used only for decorative purposes on anything that is for temporary use and is likely to be discarded, except on state occasions.
The flag should never be smaller than any other flag flown at the same time.
When the flag becomes worn and must be replaced, it should be burnt privately and not used for any other purpose than that, for which it was designated.
Do not place any other flag above or to the right of the Jamaican flag, except at foreign embassies, consulates and missions. (As seen from, say, a building looking outwards, i.e., the left when facing the building.)
Do not raise any foreign flag publicly, unless the Jamaican flag is also flown, except at foreign embassies, consulates and missions.
The flag shouldn’t be draped over vehicles, except on military, police and state occasions.